中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 146-149.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮肤炭疽3例报告及文献复习

李博平1 单百卉1 朱 磊2 巫 毅1   

  1. 1.吉林大学第二医院，长春，130041 2.吉林省人民医院皮肤科，长春，130021
  • 出版日期:2018-03-15 发布日期:2018-12-06

Cutaneous anthrax：3 cases report and literatures review

LI Boping1 CHAN Baihui1 ZHU Lei2 WU Yi1   

  1. 1. Department of Dermatology and Venerology,No.2 Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130041,China；2. Department of Dermatology ，The people，s hospital jilin province Changchun 130021,China.
  • Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-12-06
  • Contact: WU Yi, E-mail： yiwu1961@163.com 

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摘要： 报道3例皮肤炭疽并对相关文献进行复习。例1,男，75岁，在宰杀病羊后，左手背出现水疱、血疱、坏死、溃疡。例2和例3为夫妻，男50岁，女48岁，均接触死牛后，右手和上肢皮肤肿胀其上水疱、血疱及坏死糜烂。三例患者水疱疱液培养均发现炭疽杆菌，诊断：皮肤炭疽，转入传染病院隔离、用青霉素等药物治疗后结疤愈合。

关键词: 炭疽杆菌, 皮肤炭疽

Abstract: Three cases with cutaneous anthrax are reported and related literatures are reviewed. Patient one was a75-years-old male presenting with swelling, blood blisters, necrosis and ulcers on the left hand after slaughtering a sheep. Case 2 (a 50year-old male) and 3 (a 48year-old female) was a couple. They presented with blister, hemophysallis, necrosis and erosion on the right hand and arm after touching a dead cattle. Bacillus anthraci was indentified in blister fluid of the three cases. The diagnosis of cutaneous anthrax was made. All the patients were treated and cured with penicillin with skin scars.

Key words: bacillus anthraci, cutaneous anthrax