中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 602-605.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin201910602

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

泰州市居家麻风治愈存活者生存现状调查与分析

卢海燕  朱星星  赵小兰   

  1. 泰州市疾病预防控制中心，江苏泰州，225300
  • 出版日期:2019-10-15 发布日期:2019-10-11
  • 通讯作者: 卢海燕，E-mail: luhaiyan19841029@163.com

Survival status of ex-leprosy patients in Taizhou City

LU Haiyan, ZHU Xingxing, ZHAO Xiaolan   

  1. Taizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Taizhou 225300,China
  • Online:2019-10-15 Published:2019-10-11
  • Contact: LU Haiyan，E-mail: luhaiyan19841029@163.com

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摘要： 目的：了解江苏省泰州市居家麻风治愈者生存现状。方法：采用统一调查表，对泰州市存活麻风患者进行调查，资料进行Epidata录入和分析。结果：调查居家麻风治愈者2428例，男1722例，女706例，男女性别比2.44∶1，平均年龄73.13岁。被调查者中有50.66%有不同程度畸残，有20%享受到低保或农村五保福利，独居的占22.41%，生活不能自理的占6.38%。结论：泰州市的居家麻风治愈者年龄结构老龄化，生活困难，需进一步加强社会保障。

关键词: 居家, 麻风治愈存活者, 现状分析, 泰州市

Abstract: Objective: To understand the living conditions of ex-leprosy patients living in the communities in Taizhou City. Methods: A questionnaire was used to conduct a survey. The data was analyzed with Epidata. Results: Two thousand, four hundred and twenty-eight  ex-leprosy patients were investigated, including 1,722 males and 706 females. The average age was 73.13 years old. 50.66% of the cases had different kindsof disabilities, and 20% enjoyed the basic allowance or the rural five-guarantee benefits from local governments. 22.41% of the people affected by leprosy lived alone and 6.38% cannot took care of themselves. Conclusion: The ex-leprosy patients in Taizhou are aging and living a hard life. They need more social care and security.

Key words: home, leprosy healer, status analysis, Taizhou City