脱甲症,手足口病 ," /> 脱甲症,手足口病 ,"/> onychomadesis,hand, foot and mouth disease ,"/> <p class="MsoNormal"> <span>小儿脱甲症</span>156<span>例临床分析</span>

中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 29-30.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

小儿脱甲症156例临床分析

卢静静  郑源泉  付桂莉   

  1. 武汉市妇女儿童医疗保健中心，430016

  • 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2018-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 付桂莉，E-mail: 157047064@qq.com

Clinical analysis of 156 cases on children's onychomadesis

LU Jingjing, ZHENG Yuanquan, FU Guili   

  1. Wuhan Medical & Healthcare Center for Women and Children, Wuhan 430016, China

  • Online:2017-01-15 Published:2018-12-10
  • Contact: FU Guili, E-mail: 157047064@qq.com

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摘要：

目的：确定小儿脱甲症的病因。方法：对156例脱甲症患儿临床特点和实验室检查结果进行了回顾性分析。结果：脱甲2个月前，156例患儿中89.1%有手足口病史，1.92%有手足口病接触史，3.2%疱疹性咽峡炎感染史；脱甲时，患儿无肝肾功能及心肌酶谱异常，3.2%有轻度贫血，38.64%有微量元素异常；所有患儿2个月后长出正常甲。结论：脱甲症是手足口病、疱疹性咽峡炎等感染性疾病的远期并发症，有自限性，一般病程约2个月。

关键词: 脱甲症')">

脱甲症, 手足口病

Abstract:

Objective: To determine the cause of onychomadesis in children. Methods: Clinical features of onychomadesis in 156 children were retrospectively analysed to determine the causes of the disease. Results: 89.1% of the children had hand-foot-mouth disease, 1.92% had a contact with hand-foot-mouth disease patients, 3.2% had herpes anginosus in 2 months before the onset of loss of the nails. During the period of the disease, 3.2% of the children had mild anemia and 38.64% had abnormal trace elements. All the patients recovered from the disease with a growth of new nails within 2 months. Conclusion: Onychomadesis is a long-term complication of infectious diseases such as foot and mouth disease, or herpes angina. Onychomadesis is a self-limited disease,with a course of about two months. 

Key words: onychomadesis')">

onychomadesis, hand, foot and mouth disease