中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 228-231.

• 短篇论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

汕头性病门诊患者泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体检测

方小娴 杨启平 陈建宁   

  1. 汕头市皮肤性病防治院　广东汕头 515041
  • 出版日期:2018-04-15 发布日期:2018-12-07

Detection of genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in 11584 STD clinic attendees in Shantou

FANG Xiaoxian,YANG Qiping, CHEN Jianning   

  1. Institution of Venereal Disease Prevention, Shantou 515041, China
  • Online:2018-04-15 Published:2018-12-07

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摘要： 目的：了解2011-2017年本院11584例性病门诊患者泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染特征。方法：对就诊患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：（1）11584例患者中沙眼衣原体阳性1480例，阳性率12.78%。6886例男性患者中泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染1023例，阳性率14.86%，4698例女性患者中沙眼衣原体阳性457例，阳性率9.73%，男女患者阳性率比较有显著统计学差异；（2）感染率最高和最低的年龄段为≤19岁和≥60岁的患者，感染率分别为 28.29%（71/251）和9.16%（34/371）；（3）1480例泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体阳性患者中有991例无症状的体检者（66.96 %）。结论：2011-2017年本院性病门诊患者泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染率较高，泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体阳性感染者中无症状感染者占比较高。

关键词: 泌尿生殖道, 沙眼衣原体

Abstract: Objective: To detect genital Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) infection among 11584 STD attendees from 2011 to 2017 in Shantou. Methods: The data of the patients with genital C. trachomatis was analyzed retrospectively. Results: The positivity rate of C. trachomatis in 11,584 cases was 12.78%. The positivity rates were 14.86% and 9.73% in 6886 males and 4698 females respectively, with a significant difference of P<0.05. The positivity rate was the highest in the patients aged at ≤19 years (28.29%) and was the lowest in the patients aged at ≥60 years (9.16%). Of 1480 positive patients, 991 (66.96%) patients were free from symptom. Conclusions: C. trachomatis infection is high and the most infected is free from symptom.

Key words: genitourinary tract, Chlamydia trachomatis