China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 323-326.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202006323

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Stiff skin syndrome: a pedigree analysis and literature review

CHEN Min1, MENG Ziyuan1, TANG Lili1, ZHANG Zheng2, CHEN Lianjun2, ZHANG Xuejun1   

  1. 1 Department of Dermatology and Venerology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Institute of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Heifei 230022, China; 2 Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
  • Online:2020-06-15 Published:2020-06-04
  • Contact: ZHANG Xuejun, E-mail: ayzxj@vip.sina.com

Abstract: Stiff skin syndrome (SSS) is a rare hereditary dermatosis. We reported a pedigree of SSS. The proband was a 11-year-old boy and the onset age was three and a half years. The proband presented with stiff skin on the right thigh, and gradually expand to the right calf, right hip, waist and abdomen, with excess vellus hairs on the lesions. At the age of 5, the movement of right knee was limited. The diagnosis of SSS was made according to the clinical manifestation and pathological features. Twenty-seven persons in 4 generations were investigated, and 3 patients (2 males and 1 female) were diagnosed as having SSS. No pathogenic mutation was detected in this family.