China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 595-597.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Autologous serum skin test and some laboratory tests analysis in 136 patients with chronic urticaria

LI Mengmeng, GUO Zaipei, LI Jingyi, XIE Xiaoqin, QIN Sha, YU Yingyan, CHEN Shuangyu   

  1. Department of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Online:2016-10-15 Published:2018-12-17
  • Contact: GUO Zaipei, E-mail: guozp930@163.com

Abstract: Objective: To correlate autologous serum skin test (ASST) and some laboratory tests with clinical severity of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Methods: Clinical data of 136 patients with CSU were collected, and ASST, serum total IgE, plasma D-dimer, thyroid function and autoantibody detection were performed. Results: Out of the 136 patients, serum total IgE was elevated in 37 patients. ASST was positive in 54 (39.7%). The mean duration of CSU was significantly longer in the ASST-positive patients (45.27±65.67 months) than in ASST-negative patients (35.24±42.54 months) (P<0.01). Plasma D-dimer was elevated in 49(36%), which was correlated with ?UAS (P<0.01, r=0.469). Antithyroglobulin antibody was positive in 24 patients (17.6%) and antithyroperoxidase antibody was positive in 14 (10.6%). Twienty-five patients had thyroid dysfunction (9 of them were positive for ASST). Conclusion: Our study shows that the severity of CSU is correlated with ASST and plasma D-dimer level, but not serum total IgE.

Key words: chronic spontaneous urticaria, autologous serum skin test, plasma D-dimer