中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 647-649.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202110647

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东省佛山市南海区1998-2018年麻风流行病学特征分析

管东波,梁肖嫣,何敏嫦,梁雪梅   

  1. 广东省佛山市南海区疾病预防控制中心，佛山，528200
  • 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 梁肖嫣，E-mail: 1633247806@qq.com

Epidemiological characteristics of leprosy from 1998 to 2018 in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong Province

GUAN Dongbo, LIANG Xiaoyan, HE Minchang, LIANG Xuemei   

  1. Nanhai District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528200, China
  • Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-08-31
  • Contact: LIANG Xiaoyan, E-mail: 1633247806@qq.com

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摘要： 广东省佛山市南海区1998-2018年共发现麻风患者66例，通过皮肤科门诊发现的病例占95.45%，患病率保持在<1/105的较低水平。麻风早期发现率低（36.36%），从发病到确诊的平均延迟期为67.35个月；确诊时2级畸残率较高（39.39%）。南海区麻风病疫情整体呈低流行状态，确诊时Ⅱ级畸残率较高。

关键词: 麻风, 流行病学, 症状监测

Abstract: A total of 66 cases of leprosy were found in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong Province from 1998 to 2018. 95.45% of the cases were found in the dermatology clinic. The prevalence rate of leprosy was lower 1/105. The rate of early detection of leprosy was 36.36%, and the diagnostic delays was 67.35 months. The rate of grade 2 disability was 39.39% at the time of diagnosis. The epidemic situation of leprosy in Nanhai District is generally low, but the rate of grade 2 disability is high.

Key words: leprosy, epidemiology, symptom monitoring