中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 225-228.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202204225

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

瘤型麻风六例临床分析

陆凌怡,林秉奖   

  1. 宁波市第一医院皮肤科,浙江宁波,315000
  • 出版日期:2022-04-15 发布日期:2022-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 林秉奖,E-mail: linbingj@163.com

Clinical analysis of 6 cases with lepromatous leprosy

LU Lingyi, LIN Bingjiang   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315000, China
  • Online:2022-04-15 Published:2022-02-10
  • Contact: LIN Bingjiang, E-mail: linbingj@163.com

摘要: 对2014-2017年发现的6例瘤型麻风患者进行回顾性分析。 6例瘤型麻风均有典型的症状体征及病理特征,其中男3例,女3例,年龄30~60岁,病史1个月~40年。皮损类型主要为结节、丘疹。面部均累及,累及四肢的有4例,累及躯干的有2例。4例患者有神经受累现象,1例出现肢体疼痛,1例出现右下肢反复溃疡。组织病理学符合瘤型麻风特征。我市虽为低风险地区,早发现、早治疗仍是麻风防控工作的重点。

关键词: 麻风, 瘤型, 临床分析

Abstract: A retrospective study was conducted on 6 patients with lepromatous leprosy from 2014 to 2017. All 6 cases had classic histopathological and clinical features of lepromatous leprosy. Of 6 patients, 3 were males and 3 were females. Patients aged from 30 to 60 years old, with course of lepromatous leprosy ranges from one month to 40 years. Nodules and papules were common lesions, which involved the face in 6 patients, involved the extremities in 4 patients, involved the trunk in 2 patients. Neurological involvement in four patients, limb pain in one patient, recurrent ulcers on the right lower limb in one patient. The histopathologic features were consistent with lepromatous leprosy. Although Ningbo is low-risk area, early diagnosis and treatment is still a focus of future prevention and control of leprosy.

Key words: leprosy, lepromatous, clinical analysis