中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 535-537.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202307535

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球猴痘流行状况及趋势

姜婷婷,陈祥生   

  1. 中国医学科学院、北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所,中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心,南京,210042
  • 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-07-05

Global epidemiology and trends of monkeypox

JIANG Tingting, CHEN Xiangsheng   

  1. Institute of Dermatology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College;National Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing 210042,China
  • Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-07-05

摘要: 猴痘是由猴痘病毒感染引起的人畜共患病,既往主要在非洲地区传播和流行,但自2022年5月以来,猴痘在多个非传统流行国家及地区出现大规模流行和暴发,并出现人际传播。本文主要介绍本轮猴痘疫情的流行病学特征及趋势,以提高对此病的认识,为制定防治策略提供依据。

关键词: 猴痘, 公共卫生, 疾病流行

Abstract: Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus. Monkeypox was predominantly prevalent in the Africa region, but the outbreaks continuously occurred in increasing number of traditionally non-endemic countries and regions since May 2022 indicating a human-to-human transmission. The epidemiological characteristics and its developing trend of these outbreaks were reviewed to provide the basis for formulating prevention and control strategies.

Key words: Monkeypox, public health, epidemics