中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 535-537.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202307535

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球猴痘流行状况及趋势

姜婷婷,陈祥生   

  1. 中国医学科学院、北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所，中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心，南京，210042
  • 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-07-05

Global epidemiology and trends of monkeypox

JIANG Tingting, CHEN Xiangsheng   

  1. Institute of Dermatology，Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College；National Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing 210042，China
  • Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-07-05

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摘要： 猴痘是由猴痘病毒感染引起的人畜共患病，既往主要在非洲地区传播和流行，但自2022年5月以来，猴痘在多个非传统流行国家及地区出现大规模流行和暴发，并出现人际传播。本文主要介绍本轮猴痘疫情的流行病学特征及趋势，以提高对此病的认识，为制定防治策略提供依据。

关键词: 猴痘, 公共卫生, 疾病流行

Abstract: Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus. Monkeypox was predominantly prevalent in the Africa region, but the outbreaks continuously occurred in increasing number of traditionally non-endemic countries and regions since May 2022 indicating a human-to-human transmission. The epidemiological characteristics and its developing trend of these outbreaks were reviewed to provide the basis for formulating prevention and control strategies.

Key words: Monkeypox, public health, epidemics