中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 349-351.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin201906349

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南文山州2018年新登记麻风35例特点分析

尹丽娇  龙恒  张春雨  何乔晶  余秀峰   

  1. 文山壮族苗族自治州皮肤病防治所，云南文山，663000
  • 出版日期:2019-06-15 发布日期:2019-06-06
  • 通讯作者: 尹丽娇，E-mail: 854255491@qq.com

Analysis of 35 newly registered leprosy cases in Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan province, 2018

YIN Lijiao, LONG Heng, ZHANG Chunyu, HE Qiaojing, YU Xiufeng   

  1. Skin Disease Control Institute of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Wenshan  663000, Yunnan, China
  • Online:2019-06-15 Published:2019-06-06
  • Contact: YIN Lijiao, E-mail: 854255491@qq.com

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摘要： 文山州2018年新登记麻风病例35例，发病率为0.96/10万。35例新登记麻风病例，分布在8个县（市），28个乡镇；平均年龄为(31.23±4.37)岁，0～14岁占5.71%；多菌型占74.29%；II级畸残占5.71%，平均延迟期为(14.14±4.68)个月；传染源明确占68.57%，发现方式以被动发现为主，春季发现病人数最多 (18例，51.43%)。

关键词: 麻风, 早诊断

Abstract: Thirty-five new leprosy patients were diagnosed in Wenshan in 2018, giving a detection rate of 0.96/100,000. The 35 new cases were scattered in 28 townships of 8 counties. The average age was 31.23±4.37 years. Children aged from less than 1 year to 14 years and accounted for 5.71%. 74.29% patients belonged to multi-bacillary type. There were 5.71% patients with grade II deformity. The average time of delayed diagnosis was 14.14±4.68 months. The source of infection was clear in 68.57% of the patients. The main method of detection was passive. Eighteen patients (51.43%) were diagnosed in spring season. 

Key words: leprosy, early diagnosis