中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8): 596-598.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202608596

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

萎缩型隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤一例

康锋1,徐晨函1,覃晴1,余音2   

  1. 1秀山土家族苗族自治县中医医院,重庆,409900;2 重庆市中医院,重庆,400011
  • 出版日期:2026-08-15 发布日期:2026-08-03

Atrophic dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: a case report

KANG Feng1, XU Chenhan1, QIN Qing1, YU Yin2   

  1. 1 Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 409900, China; 2 Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing 400011, China
  • Online:2026-08-15 Published:2026-08-03

摘要: 萎缩型隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤是隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤的少见亚型,其临床表现及组织病理与经典的隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤有一定差异,容易误诊。本文报道一例,患者,女,25岁,左胸部红斑无痛痒2年。组织病理:表皮轻度萎缩,真皮及皮下脂肪层内大量嗜碱性梭形细胞增生,呈条束状或波纹状平行于表皮排列,真皮萎缩,皮下脂肪位置上移。免疫组化:Vim、CD34:(+),Ki67:约1%~2%。予手术扩大切除后,随访4年无复发。

关键词: 萎缩型, 隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤, 皮肤镜, 反射式共聚焦激光扫描显微镜

Abstract: Atrophic dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is a rare subtype of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. It differs from classic dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans in clinical manifestations and histopathological features, thus easily leading to misdiagnosis. Herein we report one case. A 25-year-old female patient presented with a painless and itchless erythema on the left chest for 2 years. Histopathology revealed mild epidermal atrophy, massive proliferation of basophilic spindle cells in the dermis and subcutaneous adipose tissue arranged in fascicular or wavy patterns parallel to the epidermis, accompanied by dermal atrophy and upward displacement of subcutaneous fat tissue. Immunohistochemistry results showed positive expression of Vimentin (Vim) and CD34, with Ki-67 proliferation index of approximately 1%-2%. The patient received wide local surgical resection, and No recurrence was observed during the 4-year follow-up.

Key words: atrophic type, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, dermoscopy, reflectance confocal laser scanning microscopy