中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 60-64.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202201060

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮肤分枝杆菌感染的研究进展

林秀球1,欧敏1,颜韵灵1,肖伟菊2,王晓华1   

  1. 1南方医科大学皮肤病医院，广州，510091;
    2河源市人民医院，河源，517000
  • 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2021-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 王晓华，E-mail: wxh_21773@163.com

Update of cutaneous Mycobacterium infection

LIN Xiuqiu1, OU Min1, YAN Yunling1, XIAO Weiju2, WANG Xiaohua1   

  1. 1 Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510091,China; 
    2 Heyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan 517000, China
  • Online:2022-01-15 Published:2021-11-01
  • Contact: WANG Xiaohua, E-mail: wxh_21773@163.com

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摘要： 皮肤分枝杆菌感染是一类复杂的皮肤疾病，临床和病理无特异表现，易漏诊误诊。临床上大致分为3类，皮肤结核、麻风、非结核分枝杆菌感染性皮肤病。本文就各类分枝杆菌感染相关的皮肤疾病进行流行病学特征、临床表现、诊断及治疗进展进行综述。

关键词: 分枝杆菌感染, 皮肤疾病, 结核分枝杆菌, 非结核分枝杆菌

Abstract: Cutaneous Mycobacterium infection is a kind of complex skin disease, which is prone to miss diagnosis and misdiagnosis for the clinical and pathological manifestations are not specific. Cutaneous Mycobacterium infection can be roughly divided into three categories in clinic, including cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB), leprosy and non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) skin diseases. The update of the epidemiological characteristics, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment of various cutaneous mycobacterium diseases is reviewed in this paper.

Key words: Mycobacterium infection, skin diseases, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Nontuberculosis mycobacteria