中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 679-683.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202110679

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮肤科光动力疗法的疼痛管理

金双1,黄丹1,吴敏智2,陈崑1   

  1. 1中国医学科学院北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所理疗科，南京，210042；2苏州市第五人民医院，苏州，215000
  • 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 陈崑，E-mail：kunchen181@aliyun.com

Pain management of photodynamic therapy in dermatology

JIN Shuang1, HUANG Dan1, WU Minzhi2, CHEN Kun1   

  1. 1 Department of Physiotherapy, Hospital of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing 210042, China; 2 Suzhou No.5 People's Hospital, Suzhou 215000, China
  • Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-09-01
  • Contact: CHEN Kun, E-mail: kunchen181@aliyun.com

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摘要： 光动力疗法治疗期间的疼痛感与多种因素有关，包括患者特征、皮损特征和治疗时的参数。临床可通过使用疼痛感较低的光敏剂，如选择新型光源，调节光源辐照度和光剂量等，以及使用冷却镇痛，麻醉药物等方式降低疼痛感。本文主要对影响光动力疗法疼痛感的因素以及减轻其疼痛感的相关措施进行综述。

关键词: 光动力疗法, 疼痛, 皮肤疾病

Abstract: Pain during photodynamic therapy treatment is related to many factors, including patient characteristics, skin lesions characteristics and various therapeutic parameters. Physician can use photosensitizers with low pain, choose new light source, change irradiance and light dose, as well as use cold air, analgesics, anesthetics to manage pain. The factors that affect the pain of photodynamic therapy and the relevant measures to reduce the pain are reviewed in this paper.

Key words: photodynamic therapy, pain, skin disease