中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 615-619.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202508615

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高频超声在瘢痕疙瘩评估中的研究进展

李玉婷1,魏安涛1,李虹2,瓦庆彪2,赵鹏宇2   

  1. 1川北医学院，四川南充， 637000；2成都市第二人民医院医学美容中心，四川成都， 610017
  • 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-01

Update of high-frequency ultrasound in the evaluation of keloids

LI Yuting1, WEI Antao1, LI Hong2, WA Qingbiao2, ZHAO Pengyu2   

  1. 1 North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China; 2 Medical Aesthetic Department, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu 610017, China
  • Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-01

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摘要： 瘢痕疙瘩是一种病理性瘢痕，临床治疗困难，准确评估是关键。传统评估方法依赖临床医生的主观观察和触诊，难以量化深部组织特征。近年来，高频超声凭借其高分辨率、非侵入性和实时动态成像等优势，在瘢痕评估领域展现出重要价值。本文围绕高频超声在瘢痕疙瘩评估中的技术原理及应用、技术优势与局限性，以及未来发展方向进行综述。

关键词: 瘢痕疙瘩, 高频超声, 弹性成像技术, 多模态

Abstract: Keloids is a type of pathological scar, which is difficult to treat clinically, and accurate evaluation is the key. Traditional assessment methods rely on the subjective observations and palpation of clinical doctors, making it difficult to quantify deep tissue characteristics. In recent years, high-frequency ultrasound has emerged as a valuable tool in scar assessment, owing to its advantages such as high resolution, non-invasiveness, and real-time dynamic imaging. This paper reviews the technical principles of high-frequency ultrasound in keloid assessment and application, technical advantages and limitations, and development directions.

Key words: keloid, high-frequency ultrasonography, elasticity imaging techniques, multimodal