中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 724-728.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202510724

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

婴儿急性出血性水肿一例并文献复习

邱芳,王蕾,黄敬然,方零露,周英   

  1. 广东医科大学附属医院皮肤与性病科/皮肤性病研究所，广东湛江,524000
  • 出版日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2025-09-28

Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy: a case report and literature review

QIU Fang, WANG Lei, HUANG Jingran, FANG Linglu, ZHOU Ying   

  1. Institute of Dermatology and Venereal Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, China
  • Online:2025-10-15 Published:2025-09-28

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摘要： 婴儿急性出血性水肿是一种罕见的具有自限性的皮肤白细胞破碎性血管炎，多见于2~60月龄儿童，其典型特征为面部、四肢皮肤快速出现的紫癜、水肿、发热，本文报道1例，并对相关文献进行复习，总结15例患儿的临床表现及实验室检查，以帮助皮肤科和儿科医生更好识别此病。

关键词: 急性出血性水肿, 婴儿

Abstract: Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy is a rare, self-limiting cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis, which mostly occurs in children aged 2 to 60 months. Its typical features include the rapid appearance of purpura, edema, and fever on the skin of the face and limbs. This paper reports one case and reviews relevant literature, summarizing the clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations of 15 children, so as to help dermatologists and pediatricians better identify this disease.

Key words: acute hemorrhagic edema, infant