China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 330-334.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202006330

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Expression of CD47 in peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells in the patients with psoriasis vulgaris

QIAN Qing1, GAO Chunyan1, SHEN Yuhong1, SONG Shishen1, GUO Naizhou2, GAO Wen2   

  1. 1 Peking Hepingli Hospital, Beijing 100013, China; 2 Yancheng People's First Hospital, Yancheng 224000, China
  • Online:2020-06-15 Published:2020-06-04
  • Contact: GAO Wen, E-mail: 344235345@qq.com

Abstract: Objective: To detect the level of cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) on myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs) in peripheral blood of the patients with psoriasis vulgaris. Methods: The level of CD47 and Treg cells in the patients with psoriasis vulgaris and healthy controls was detected by flow cytometry. The levels of IL-23, IL-17 and TNF-α in the supernatant were measured by Luminex liquid chip technology. 
Results: Forty-six patients and 46 controls were collected. The level of CD47 on mDCs in the patients was 32.8, which was lower than that in the controls (63.6±12.5), with a significant difference (P<0.05). There was a negative correlation between the level of CD47and psoriasis severity index (PASI) (r=-0.651, P<0.05). The percentage of CD4+ regulatory T cells was significantly lower in the patients than in the controls, with a significant difference (P<0.05). The levels of IL-23, IL-17 and TNF-α were significantly higher in the patients than in the controls (Ps<0.05). Conclusion: The levels of CD47 and Treg cells in the patients with psoriasis vulgaris are decreased.

Key words: psoriasis vulgaris, myeloid dendritic cells, CD47, regulatory T cells