China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 519-522.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202009519

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Effect of calcipotriol on CCL20 expression induced by TNF-α in human keratinocytes

WANG Lanqi1, YANG Mengbo1, WANG Xiaopan2, JU Qiang1   

  1. 1 Department of Dermatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China; 2 Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2020-09-15 Published:2020-08-21
  • Contact: JU Qiang, E-mail: qiangju@aliyun.com

Abstract: Objective: To deremine the effect of calcipotriol on the expression of CCL20 induced by TNF-α in human keratinocytes. Methods: The keratinocytes were cultured in vitro, and then, were divided into TNF-α group, calcipotriol group, TNF-α+calcipotriol group, TNF-α+calcipotriol+SB202190 (p38 MAPK inhibitor) group, TNF-α+calcipotriol+SP600125 (JNK inhibitor) group, TNF-α+calcipotriol+U0126 (ERK inhibitor) group and TNF-α+calcipotriol+CAPE (NF-κB inhibitor) group. The expression level of CCL20 mRNA and protein was detected by real time-QPCR and ELISA. The phosphorylation status of p38 MAPK and ERK and NF-κBp65 was detected by Western blot. Results: The level of CCL20 and phosphorylation levels of p38 MAPK,ERK and NF-κBp65 in TNF-α+calcipotriol group were lower than in TNF-α group, with significant differences (Ps<0.05). The level of CCL20 in TNF-α+calcipotriol group was lower than in TNF-α+calcipotriol+U0126 (ERK inhibitor) group, higher than those in TNF-α+calcipotriol+ SB202190 (p38 MAPK inhibitor) group and CAPE (NF-κB inhibitor) group, with significant differences (Ps<0.05). There was no significant difference in CCL20 level between TNF-α+calcipotriol group and TNF-α+calcipotriol+SP600125 (JNK inhibitor) group. Conclusion: Calcipotriol can inhibit the CCL20 expression induced by TNF-α in keratinocytes, which may be through regulating ERK, p38 MAPK and NF-κB p65 phosphorylation.

Key words: calcipotriol, TNF-α, CCL20, MAPKs, NF-κB