中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 252-254.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202504252

• 新发与再发感染性皮肤病 • 上一篇    下一篇

鱼刺伤后嗜血分枝杆菌感染一例

刘雯慧1,2,陈声利1,2,刘红1,2   

  1. 1山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院,山东济南,250022;2 山东省皮肤病性病防治研究所,山东济南,250022
  • 出版日期:2025-04-15 发布日期:2025-04-08

Mycobacterium haemophilum infection secondary to fish bone injury: a case report

LIU Wenhui1,2, CHEN Shengli1,2, LIU Hong1,2   

  1. 1 Hospital for Skin Diseases, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250022, China; 2 Shandong Provincial Institute of Dermatology and Venereology, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250022, China
  • Online:2025-04-15 Published:2025-04-08

摘要: 嗜血分枝杆菌感染通常发生在免疫功能低下的人群,发生在免疫正常者罕见。本文报道一例健康成年男性被鱼刺扎伤后手指出现肿胀,通过皮肤组织定量聚合酶链反应(qPCR)测序技术诊断为嗜血分枝杆菌感染。予以利福喷丁、盐酸米诺环素胶囊、克拉霉素治疗4个月皮损消退。

关键词: 嗜血分枝杆菌, 非结核分枝杆菌, 正常免疫力, PCR

Abstract: ]Mycobacterium haemophilum infection usually occurs in individuals with compromised immune systems, and are rare in those with normal immune function. We report a case of swelling of the finger of a healthy adult male after being stabbed by a fishbone. He was diagnosed with Mycobacterium haemophilum infection by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) sequencing of skin tissue at our hospital. After 4 months of treatment with rifapentine, minocycline hydrochloride capsules, and clarithromycin, the skin lesions subsided.

Key words: Mycobacterium haemophilum, non-tuberculous mycobacterium, immunocompetent, PCR