China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 836-840.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202511836

• Reviews • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research advance on the oral microenvironment of atopic dermatitis based on multi-omics technology

JIN Lanyan1, TANG Xinyun2, ZHOU Peimei3   

  1. 1 School of Medical and Life Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China; 2 Department of Dermatology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu 610017, China; 3 Department of Dermatology, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518033, China
  • Online:2025-11-15 Published:2025-11-11

Abstract: Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, recurrent inflammatory dermatological disease characterized by persistent eczematous lesions and severe pruritus. Its pathogenesis is very complex. Recent research has found that oral microecological imbalance participates in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis through direct or indirect ways. In recent years, with the development of multi-omics technology, the relationship between the oral microbiota and atopic dermatitis has gradually attracted attention. This review aims to explore the role of the oral microbiota in atopic dermatitis and review it from the perspectives of metagenomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics and proteomics.

Key words: atopic dermatitis, microbiota, metagenomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, proteomics