中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 453-455.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

白癜风患者缺铁性贫血流行病学调查及危险因素分析

程校衔，何渊民，张倩，高天文，李春英   

  1. 第四军医大学西京皮肤病医院，陕西西安，710032
  • 出版日期:2016-08-15 发布日期:2019-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 李春英, E-mail: lichying@fmmu.edu.cn

The epidemiology of iron-deficiency anemia and risk factors in the patients with vitiligo

CHENG Xiaoxian, HE Yuanmin, ZHANG Qian, GAO Tianwen, LI Chunying   

  1. Department of dermatology, Xijing hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
  • Online:2016-08-15 Published:2019-03-01
  • Contact: LI Chunying, E-mail: lichying@fmmu.edu.cn

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摘要： 目的：确定白癜风患者缺铁性贫血（IDA）患病率及危险因素。方法：收集400例白癜风患者与360名普通人临床资料及血液标本，比较两组IDA患病率。结果：相比较于普通人群组，白癜风患者中IDA患病率明显升高（P<0.05）。其中，儿童及成年女性白癜风患者中IDA高于普通人群组（P<0.05）。进展期白癜风中IDA患病率明显高于稳定期白癜风（P<0.05）。结论：白癜风患者易并发IDA，机体抗氧化能力下降更为明显。

关键词: 白癜风, 缺铁性贫血, 患病率, 血红蛋白, 超氧化物歧化酶, 过氧化氢酶

Abstract: Objective: To determine the prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) and the risk factors in the patients with vitiligo. Methods: The clinical data and blood samples of 400 vitiligo patients and 360 matched normal people were collected. The prevalence of IDA between the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results: Compared with the normal people, the prevalence of IDA increased significantly in vitiligo patients (P<0.05). The prevalence of IDA in children and adult female patients was higher than those in normal people (P<0.05).The prevalence of IDA in the patients with progressive vitiligo was significantly higher than that in stable vitiligo (P<0.05). Conclusion: Vitiligo patients were prone to suffering from IDA, and the antioxidant capacity decreased more significantly in vitiligo patients with IDA.

Key words: vitiligo, iron-deficiency anemia, prevalence, hemoglobin, superoxide dismutase, catalase