China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 73-78.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202602073

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Three novel mutations of the ATP2C1 gene in Chinese families with Hailey-Hailey disease

ZHANG Xuetong1,2*, HSIEH Ijung3*, ZHOU Shengru1, YANG Yifan1, LI Min1   

  1. 1 Zhangjiagang Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Dermatology, Ministry of Education (Anhui Medical University), Hefei 230032, China; 3 Xiamen Chang Gung Hospital, Xiamen 361028, China *Co-first authors
  • Online:2026-02-15 Published:2026-01-28

Abstract: Objective: To identify ATP2C1 gene mutations in three Chinese Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) families. Methods: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) of DNA was performed to screen for ATP2C1 gene mutations in the three Chinese HHD families. Multiple bioinformatics tools, including I-TASSER, Polyphen-2, and SIFT, were used to predict protein structure and function. Results: Three novel splice site mutations of the ATP2C1 gene were identified in the three Chinese families: c.857T>A, c.747_750dupAGCA, and c.63delG. Computational analysis indicated that these mutations resulted in changes in the local structure of ATP2C1. Conclusion: This study enriches the mutation spectrum of the ATP2C1 gene associated with HHD, which is of great significance for disease diagnosis and genetic counseling.

Key words: Hailey-Hailey disease, gene mutation, ATP2C1 gene