中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 248-251.doi: 10.12144/zgmfskin202104248

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

山东省某医院2015-2019年梅毒流行特征分析

李晓莹1,路麒1,陈腊梅2,王盛华1,宋亚丽2   

  1. 1山东第一医科大学附属省立医院临床医学检验部，山东济南，250021;
    2山东第一医科大学附属省立医院皮肤科，山东济南，250021
  • 出版日期:2021-04-15 发布日期:2021-04-07
  • 通讯作者: 宋亚丽，E-mail：15168889279@163.com

Epidemic characteristics of syphilis in a hospital in Shandong Province from 2015 to 2019

LI Xiaoying1, LU Qi1, CHEN Lamei2, WANG Shenghua1, SONG Yali2   

  1. 1 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China; 
    2 Department of Dermatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China
  • Online:2021-04-15 Published:2021-04-07
  • Contact: SONG Yali, E-mail: 15168889279@163.com

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摘要： 对2015-2019年我院11 602例性病门诊送检的梅毒标本检测结果及患者资料进行回顾性分析。结果示2015-2019年每年TPPA阳性率均明显高于RPR阳性率，差异均具有统计学意义（均P<0.05）；女性与男性梅毒阳性率差异无统计学意义。农村、县城、市区梅毒阳性率依次升高，且差异具有统计学意义（均P<0.05）。梅毒阳性主要集中在20~50岁年龄段。农民工的梅毒阳性率发病率最高，其次为销售服务人员、大货车司机。

关键词: 梅毒, 流行特征, 山东省

Abstract: The data and specimens of 11,602 cases with venereal diseases in our hospital from 2015 to 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. The result showed the annual positivity rate of TPPA in these patients was significantly higher than that of RPR, with significant differences (Ps<0.05). There was no significant difference of the positivity rate of syphilis in female and male (P＞0.05). The positivity rate of syphilis increased in the order of rural areas, counties urban areas(Ps<0.05). The peak age of syphilis was from 20 to 50 years in these patients. The occupations with the highest incidence of syphilis was the migrant workers, followed by salesman and truck driver.

Key words: syphilis, epidemic characteristics, Shandong Province